Kaneau was founded as a Lutheran colony on 7 June 1767 by Baron Caneau de Beauregard.
Year
|
Households
|
Population
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
||
1767 |
87
|
283
|
140
|
143
|
1769 |
87
|
310
|
158
|
152
|
1773 |
66
|
263
|
133
|
130
|
1788 |
31
|
163
|
97
|
66
|
1798 |
37
|
229
|
115
|
114
|
1816 |
45
|
383
|
187
|
196
|
1834 |
78
|
662
|
340
|
322
|
1850 |
108
|
826
|
404
|
422
|
1857 |
102
|
976
|
480
|
496
|
1859 |
90
|
986
|
493
|
493
|
1886 |
|
|
|
|
1891 |
|
|
|
|
1894 |
|
|
|
|
1897 |
|
1,703*
|
867
|
836
|
1904 |
|
|
|
|
1910 |
235
|
2,196
|
1,130
|
1,066
|
1912 |
|
2,494
|
|
|
1920 |
284
|
2,132
|
|
|
1926** |
213
|
1,060
|
507
|
553
|
*Of whom 1,692 were German.
**Of whom 1,057 (507 male & 550 female) were German living in 212 households.
Beratz, Gottieb. The German colonies on the Lower Volga, their origin and early development: a memorial for the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first German settlers on the Volga, 29 June 1764 . Translated by Adam Giesinger (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1991): 348.
Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.
Dietz, Jacob E. History of the Volga German Colonists . Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 2005.
Klaus, A.A. Our Colonies (Saint Petersburg, Russia, 1869): 2:13; 4:53-54.
List of the Populated Places of the Samara Province (Samara, Russia, 1910): 261.
Orlov, Gregorii. Report of Conditions of Settlements on the Volga to Catherine II , 14 February 1769.
Pallas, P.S. Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reichs. Theil 3,2, Reise aus Sibirien zurueck an die Wolga im 1773sten Jahr (St. Petersburg: Kaiserl. Academie der Wissenschaften, 1776): 614.
Preliminary Totals of the All-Union Population Census of 1926 for the Volga German ASSR (Pokrovsk, Russia, 1927): 28-83.
"Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 16.
Stumpp, Karl. Die Auswanderung aus Deutschland nach Rußland in den Jahren 1763 bis 1862 (Landsmannschaft der Deutschen aus Rußland, 2004): 71.
Kano (Wolgadeutsche.net) - in Russian