Shcherbakovka

Alternate Names
Deutsch-Schtscherbakowka,
German Shcherbakovka,
Mühlberg,
Schtscherbakowka,
Shcherbakovka,
Shcherbatovka,
Stricker,
Tscherbakowka
Gallery
Church

The congregation in Shcherbakovka was part of the Stephan parish which had been founded in 1771.

Type of Settlement
History

Shcherbakovka was founded as a Lutheran colony on 15 June 1765 by the Government. The first colonists came from the areas of Durlach, Württemberg, and Darmstadt in Germany.  It was named in honor of Michael Shcherbatov, a Russian noble and well-known writer during the time of Catherine the Great. Today the town is called Scherbatovka.

Population
Population Table
Year
Households
Population
Total
Male
Female
1767
51
171
 
 
1769
48
196
109
87
1773
49
229
114
115
1788
50
348
179
169
1798
61
403
208
195
1816
78
668
353
315
1834
101
1,331
672
659
1850
205
2,065
1,032
1,033
1857
162
2,486
1,295
1,191
1859
129
2,543
1,256
1,286
1886
202
1,793
929
864
1891
 
 
 
 
1894
194
3,145
1,612
1,533
1897
 
1,584*
776
808
1905
 
3,927
 
 
1911
273
4,164
 
 
1912
 
4,448
 
 
1920
366**
2,402
 
 
1922
 
1,862
 
 
1926***
276
1,536
720
816
1931
 
2,071****
 
 

*Of whom 1,578 were German.
**Of which 364 households were German.
***Of whom 2,525 were German (272 households: 714 male & 811 female).
****Of whom 2,067 were German.

Religion

Lutheran

Sources

Beratz, Gottieb. The German colonies on the Lower Volga, their origin and early development: a memorial for the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first German settlers on the Volga, 29 June 1764 . Translated by Adam Giesinger (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1991): 352.

Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.

Mink, A.N. Historical and Geographical Dictionary of the Saratov Province [in Russian] (Saratov, Russia, 1898): 1379-1382.

Orlov, Gregorii. Report of Conditions of Settlements on the Volga to Catherine II , 14 February 1769.

Pallas, P.S. Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reichs. Theil 3,2, Reise aus Sibirien zurueck an die Wolga im 1773sten Jahr (St. Petersburg: Kaiserl. Academie der Wissenschaften, 1776): 621.

Pleve, Igor R. The German Colonies on the Volga: The Second Half of the Eighteenth Century , translated by Richard Rye (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 2001): 318.

Preliminary Results of the Soviet Census of 1926 on the Volga German Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Pokrovsk, 1927): 28-83.

Schnurr, Joseph, Die Kirchen und das Religiöse Leben der Russlanddeutschen - Evangelischer Teil (Stuttgart: Landsmannschaft der Deutschen aus Russland, 1972): 193.

"Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 19.

Surnames with Confirmed Pre-Volga Origins