The church in Louis was built of stone and dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua.
Louis was founded on 14 June 1766 by LeRoy & Pictet as a Roman Catholic colony. The colony of Chasselois was destroyed in 1785 and many of its surviving inhabitants relocated to Louis.
Year
|
Households
|
Population
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
||
1767 |
57
|
193
|
|
|
1769 |
50
|
202
|
103
|
99
|
1773 |
50
|
237
|
118
|
119
|
1788 |
|
|
|
|
1798 |
52
|
314
|
163
|
151
|
1816 |
|
|
|
|
1834 |
|
|
|
|
1850 |
|
|
|
|
1857 |
|
|
|
|
1859 |
|
2,091
|
|
|
1886 |
|
|
|
|
1891 |
|
|
|
|
1894 |
|
|
|
|
1897 |
|
3,208*
|
1,630
|
1,578
|
1904 |
|
|
|
|
1910 |
|
|
|
|
1912 |
|
5,393
|
|
|
1920 |
755
|
4,315
|
|
|
1926** |
545
|
2,744
|
1,328
|
1,416
|
*Of whom 3,193 were German.
**Of whom 2,740 were German (541 households: 1,324 male & 1,416 female).
Catholic
Beratz, Gottieb. The German colonies on the Lower Volga, their origin and early development: a memorial for the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first German settlers on the Volga, 29 June 1764 . Translated by Adam Giesinger (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1991): 351.
Diesendorf, V.F. Die Deutschen Russlands : Siedlungen und Siedlungsgebiete : Lexicon. Moscow, 2006.
Orlov, Gregorii. Report of Conditions of Settlements on the Volga to Catherine II , 14 February 1769.
Pallas, P.S. Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reichs. Theil 3,2, Reise aus Sibirien zurueck an die Wolga im 1773sten Jahr (St. Petersburg: Kaiserl. Academie der Wissenschaften, 1776): 612.
Preliminary Results of the Soviet Census of 1926 on the Volga German Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Pokrovsk, 1927): 28-83.
Schnurr, Joseph. Die Kirchen und das religiöse Leben der Russlanddeutschen - Katholischer Teil (Stuttgart: Selbstverlag Joseph Schnurr, 1972): 127-128.
"Settlements in the 1897 Census." Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia (Winter, 1990): 17.